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Bank of Canada Interest Rate Decision Coming Tomorrow

18 July 2011

Tomorrow, the Bank of Canada will make its rate hike decision, though the consensus appears that no change is imminent. A survey of 37 economists predicts that there will not be a rate hike tomorrow and that while it is a slight possibility that there will be a hike in September, it is much likelier to occur in October.
This prediction is not altogether surprising. As far back as early June, economists were pessimistic towards the chances of a July rate hike and only slightly less pessimistic towards a hike in September. However, a number of factors have emerged since then which has ensured that a rate hike isn’t likely to occur any sooner than October.
All this comes with a potential footnote. While the current debt issues experienced by Europe and the US have contributed to the rate hike delay, it is possible that these issues will have knock-on effects that might soon increase the likelihood of a rate hike in September or October. Ongoing debt issues in the major consumer economies of Europe and the US might lead to a belief among investors that demand for commodities, namely those that Canada is a major exporter of, will decline. If, say, demand for oil declines over the next few weeks, so too will demand for the Canadian dollar. Thus, if we soon are in a situation where economic growth is healthy, inflation is high and the Loonie’s value is not so high, the Bank of Canada might be pressed into a rate hike by October, if not sooner. After which, rates will likely continue to rise over the next number of quarters until they reach their expected steady state level of 3%. Consumers looking to consolidate their debt with a second mortgage might be interested in moving quickly to take advantage of these low rates while they are here.

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